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Associations of red cell distribution width with clinical and laboratory characteristics of acute myocardial infarction

Abstract

   Red cell distribution width (RDW), a measure of circulating erythrocyte size heterogeneity, is a new predictor of myocardial infarction (MI) prognosis. The aim of this study is to evaluate the associations of RDW with clinical and laboratory parameters and gender characteristics of patients with acute myocardial infarction. A total of 250 patients (208 male and 42 female) with an ST elevation acute MI were examined. The RDW level was measured with an automated complete blood count. It did not differ in levels of RDW between male and female with MI. Series of associations were detected between RDW and carotid atherosclerosis (r = +0.156, p = 0.013), chronic anemia (r = +0.155, p = 0.014), with the presence of cancer (r = +0.178, p = 0.005), pleural effusion (r = +0.153, p = 0.015), thrombosis of the left ventricle (r = +0.133, p = 0.036), acute encephalopathy (r = +0.178, p = 0.005), leukocytes (r = +0.132, p = 0.037), platelet (r = +0.195, p = 0.002), and sodium (r = –0.232, p = 0.006). The most significant association of RDW with pleural effusion was detected according to the results of covariance analysis. This association has reflected influence of inflammation to complications acute MI.

About the Authors

I. A. Urvantseva
Budget institution of the Khanty Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra District Cardiology Dispensary Center for Diagnostics and Cardiovascular Surgery
Russian Federation

628400

st. Gubkina, 1



K. Yu. Nikolaev
RAMS; Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution "Novosibirsk National Research State University"
Russian Federation

SB RAMS

Federal state budgetary institution "Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine"

630089

st. Boris Bogatkov, 175/1

630090

st. Pirogova, 2

Novosibirsk



L. V. Salamatina
Budget institution of the Khanty Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra District Cardiology Dispensary Center for Diagnostics and Cardiovascular Surgery
Russian Federation

628400

st. Gubkina, 1



A. A. Seitov
Budget institution of the Khanty Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra District Cardiology Dispensary Center for Diagnostics and Cardiovascular Surgery
Russian Federation

628400

st. Gubkina, 1



E. V. Milovanova
Budget institution of the Khanty Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Ugra District Cardiology Dispensary Center for Diagnostics and Cardiovascular Surgery
Russian Federation

628400

st. Gubkina, 1



A. A. Nikolaeva
RAMS
Russian Federation

SB RAMS

Federal state budgetary institution "Research Institute of Therapy and Preventive Medicine"

630089

st. Boris Bogatkov, 175/1

Novosibirsk



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Review

For citations:


Urvantseva I.A., Nikolaev K.Yu., Salamatina L.V., Seitov A.A., Milovanova E.V., Nikolaeva A.A. Associations of red cell distribution width with clinical and laboratory characteristics of acute myocardial infarction. Ateroscleroz. 2013;9(3-4):31-37. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2078-256X (Print)
ISSN 2949-3633 (Online)