ASSESSMENT OF PREVALENCE OF DISEASES OF THE BLOOD CIRCULATORY SYSTEM AMONG THE POPULATION OF KRASNOYARSK KRAI

Abstract

A research objective was to analyze the prevalence of blood circulatory system diseases (BCSD) with determination of their importance among other classes of diseases on the basis of the integrated assessment of indicators and also establishment of priorities of separate nosological groups of cardiovascular pathology at various age contingents of the population. According to official statistical data for 2016–2017 the incidence of the population of Krasnoyarsk Krai with the analysis of indicators of the general, primary negotiability and the persons staying on the dispensary registry, calculation of coefficients of relative importance and their integrated assessment is studied. Comparative characteristic of incidence of the separate age contingents of the population by 7 main nosological groups of diseases of the blood circulatory system is given. It is established that with increase in age there is an increase of the importance of this class of diseases which from the 10th place at children become the leading pathology in adult and elderly age groups when their specific weight of the importance changes according to 2.6 % up to 24.3 and 42.7 %. At the same time among children and teenagers basic diseases are heart troubles (except ischemic) and also existence at considerable number of patients of the increased arterial blood pressure (teenagers). At adult population of working-age the increased arterial blood pressure, coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease prevail, the defining 85.2 % of addresses of patients with BSK is most significant. 88.9 % of requests of the elderly population for medical care are connected with the same groups of diseases of BCSD. The carriedout analyses and the integrated assessment of BCSD prevalence in Krasnoyarsk Krai allowed to establish the importance of this class of diseases and to define priorities of separate nosological groups among various age contingents of the population. The received results are a basis for forming of strategy of the organization of medical care and determination of demand of medical technologies in the region.