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<article article-type="conference-paper" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52727/2078-256X-2023-19-3-241-243</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-953</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАТЕРИАЛЫ МЕЖРЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ МЕЖДИСЦИПЛИНАРНОЙ НАУЧНО-ПРАКТИЧЕСКОЙ КОНФЕРЕНЦИИ «АРТЕРИАЛЬНАЯ ГИПЕРТОНИЯ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ В СИБИРИ», г. Новосибирск, 11 октября 2023 г.</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MATERIALS OF THE INTERREGIONAL INTERDISCIPLINARY SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL CONFERENCE “ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION: PROBLEMS IN SIBERIA” October 11, 2023, Novosibirsk</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гендерные различия в риске развития артериальной гипертензии среди лиц 25–64 лет с высоким уровнем личностной тревожности (программа ВОЗ «MONICA-психосоциальная»)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стригалёва</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гагулин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панов</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гафарова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гафаров</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал ФГБНУ ФИЦ ИЦиГ СО РАН;&#13;
Межведомственная лаборатория эпидемиологии сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>241</fpage><lpage>243</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Стригалёва К.А., Громова Е.А., Гагулин И.В., Панов Д.О., Гафарова А.В., Гафаров В.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стригалёва К.А., Громова Е.А., Гагулин И.В., Панов Д.О., Гафарова А.В., Гафаров В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Стригалёва К.А., Громова Е.А., Гагулин И.В., Панов Д.О., Гафарова А.В., Гафаров В.В.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/953">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/953</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Распространенность артериальной гипертензии (АГ) в России высока и достигает почти 50 %. Общеизвестны гендерные особенности распространенности АГ, проявляющиеся значительным увеличением заболеваемости у женщин после 50 лет [1–3]. Можно предположить, что гендерные различия в заболеваемости АГ обусловливаются не только определенными изменениями у женщин, связанными с гормональной перестройкой в период менопаузы [4–7], но и когнитивными и поведенческими особенностями мужчин и женщин. Существует предположение о том, что степень влияния стрессового воздействия зависит в том числе от индивидуальной реактивности организма, т.е. от его личностных особенностей [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="cit8">8</xref>]. Повышенный уровень личностной тревожности (ЛТ) и эмоциональная лабильность, как и повышенная реактивность сердечно-сосудистой системы в ответ на умственное напряжение, могут играть значительную роль в развитии АГ [9–14]. В связи с этим целью нашего исследования было определение гендерных различий влияния ЛТ на риск развития АГ среди лиц 25–64 лет.</p></abstract><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена в рамках бюджетной темы № 122031700094-5.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бритов А.Н., Быстрова М.М. Стресс-индуцированная АГ. Профилактика заболеваний и укрепления здоровья, 2003; 5: 34–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Britov A.N., Bystrova M.M. Stress-induced hypertension. Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, 2003; 5: 34–40. (In Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шальнова С. А., Баланова Ю. А., Константинов В.В., Тимофеева Т.Н., Иванов В.М., Капустина А.В. и др. 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