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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15372/ATER20180403</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-89</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОМБИНИРОВАННАЯ АНТИТРОМБОТИЧЕСКАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ ПРИ ПЛАНОВЫХ ЧРЕСКОЖНЫХ КОРОНАРНЫХ ВМЕШАТЕЛЬСТВАХ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ФИБРИЛЛЯЦИЕЙ ПРЕДСЕРДИЙ В РЕАЛЬНОЙ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>COMBINED ANTITHROMBOTIC THERAPY IN CASE OF PLANNED PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN ACTUAL CLINICAL PRACTICE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорькова</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khorkova</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">khorkova@cardio.tmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рычков</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rychkov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">rychkov@cardio.tmn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белокурова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belokurova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Тюменский кардиологический научный центр, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Tyumen Cardiology Research Center, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of RAS<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хорькова Н.Ю., Рычков А.Ю., Белокурова А.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хорькова Н.Ю., Рычков А.Ю., Белокурова А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khorkova N.Y., Rychkov A.Y., Belokurova A.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/89">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/89</self-uri><abstract><p>Выполнен ретроспективный анализ, включивший данные 124 пациентов (90 мужчин и 34 женщины, средний возраст 67,2 ± 7,4 года), находившихся на стационарном лечении за период с 2016 по 2017 г. с диагнозом стабильная ишемическая болезнь сердца (ИБС) и неклапанная фибрилляция предсердий (ФП). Всем больным в плановом порядке выполнялось чрескожное коронарное вмешательство (ЧКВ). В составе комбинированной антитромботической терапии пероральные антикоагулянты после плановых ЧКВ получали 104 пациента. Показано, что в реальной клинической практике большинство пациентов с ФП после выполнения плановых ЧКВ получают тройную или двойную антитромботическую терапию, включающую оральные антикоагулянты. Отмечено значительное снижение частоты использования только комбинации антиагрегантов у этой категории больных. Представлено клиническое наблюдение, в котором пациенту с высоким риском тромбоэмболических осложнений и кровотечений, макрогематурией и планируемым хирургическим вмешательством по поводу сопутствующей патологии после ЧКВ была назначена двойная антитромботическая терапия, включавшая клопидогрел и дабигатран в дозе 110 мг 2 раза в сутки. В отдаленном послеоперационном периоде тромботических осложнений коронарного атеросклероза, кардиоэмболических осложнений, клинически значимых кровотечений не отмечено. Представлена современная доказательная база преимущества двойной антитромботической терапии с применением прямых оральных антикоагулянтов, что особенно важно у пациентов с высоким риском геморрагических осложнений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Retrospective analysis enrolled 124 patients (90 males and 34 females, mean age 67.2 ± 7.4 years) with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) and non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) who underwent inpatient treatment in 2016 and 2017. All patients had planned percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) performed. As a part of combined antithrombotic therapy 104 patients received peroral anticoagulants after planned PCI. It was demonstrated that the majority of AF patients after planned PCI got triple or double antithrombotic therapy including oral anticoagulants in actual clinical practice. Significant decrease of using antiaggregants combination only in patients of this category was stated. According to clinical observation a patient with high risk of thromboembolic complications, hemorrhage, macrohematuria and planned surgical intervention due to comorbidity after PCI received double antithrombotic therapy including clopidogrel and dabigatran 110 mg twice per 24 hours. No thrombotic complications of coronary atherosclerosis, cardioembolic complications, clinically relevant bleeding were noticed in long-term postsurgical period. Modern evidential basis of advantages of double antithrombotic therapy with direct oral anticoagulants was presented. It is crucially important for patients with high risk of hemorrhagic complications.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фибрилляция предсердий</kwd><kwd>чрескожное коронарное вмешательство</kwd><kwd>антитромботическая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atrial fibrillation</kwd><kwd>percutaneous coronary intervention</kwd><kwd>antithrombotic therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wyse D.G., Waldo A.L., DiMarco J.P. et al. Baseline characteristics of patients with atrial fibrillation: the AFFIRM Study // Am. Heart J. 2002. Vol. 143. P. 991-1001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wyse D.G., Waldo A.L., DiMarco J.P. et al. Baseline characteristics of patients with atrial fibrillation: the AFFIRM Study // Am. Heart J. 2002. Vol. 143. 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