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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15372/ATER20180310</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-84</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КОЛИЧЕСТВО КОПИЙ МИТОХОНДРИАЛЬНОЙ ДНК ЛЕЙКОЦИТОВ КАК МАРКЕР ПРЕДРАСПОЛОЖЕННОСТИ К ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ СЕРДЦА И ВНЕЗАПНОЙ СЕРДЕЧНОЙ СМЕРТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>NUMBER OF COPIES OF MITOCHONDRIAL DNA OF LEUKOCYTES AS A MARKER OF PREDISPOSITION TO CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND SUDDEN CARDIAC DEATH</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">medik11@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуражева</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gurazheva</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">annapalna1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">164706@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИТПМ - филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН; ФГБНУ Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine - Branch of Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS; Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИТПМ - филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine - Branch of Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИТПМ - филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН; ФГБОУ ВО Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine - Branch of Federal Research Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS; Novosibirsk State Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Максимов В.Н., Гуражева А.А., Максимова Ю.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Максимов В.Н., Гуражева А.А., Максимова Ю.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maksimov V.N., Gurazheva A.A., Maksimova Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/84">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/84</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзоре представлена информация об исследованиях, в которых изучали связь количества копий митохондриальной ДНК (мтДНК) в лейкоцитах периферической крови с ишемической болезнью сердца и внезапной сердечной смертью (ВСС). Митохондриальная дисфункция является основным компонентом процесса старения и может играть ключевую роль в развитии сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний атеросклеротического генеза, а количество копий мтДНК служит косвенным маркером митохондриальной функции. По данным ряда исследований, измеряя количество копий мтДНК в лейкоцитах периферической крови, можно улучшить оценку риска сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (ССЗ) для принятия решения о начале мероприятий по первичной профилактике ССЗ. Пока таких исследований выполнено сравнительно немного. Тем не менее полученные результаты позволяют надеяться, что этот показатель можно будет использовать при оценке риска развития отдельных ССЗ. Дальнейшие исследования, выполненные на больших группах в проспективном дизайне должны дать необходимую дополнительную информацию о целесообразности включения этого показателя в соответствующие рискометры.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The review provides information on studies that have studied the relationship between the number of copies of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in peripheral blood leukocytes with coronary heart disease and sudden cardiac death (SCD). Mitochondrial dysfunction is a major component of the aging process and can play a key role in the development of cardiovascular diseases of atherosclerotic origin, and the number of copies of mtDNA is an indirect biomarker of mitochondrial function. According to a number of studies, measuring the number of copies of mtDNA in peripheral blood leukocytes can improve the risk assessment of CVD to decide on the beginning of primary prevention of CVD. So far, relatively few such studies have been carried out. Nevertheless, the results obtained, according to the authors, allow us to hope that this indicator can be used in assessing the risk of individual CVD. Further studies carried out on large groups in a prospective design should provide the necessary additional information on the feasibility of including this indicator in the appropriate risk meters.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>количество копий митохондриальной ДНК (мтДНК)</kwd><kwd>фактор риска</kwd><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>ишемическая болезнь сердца</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>внезапная сердечная смерть</kwd><kwd>популяция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>10.15372/ATER20180310</kwd><kwd>number of copies of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)</kwd><kwd>risk factor</kwd><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>IHD</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>sudden cardiac death (SCD)</kwd><kwd>population</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Захаров-Гезехус И.А. 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