<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15372/ATER20180303</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-77</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ВЛИЯНИЯ АЛЛЕЛЬНОГО ВАРИАНТА RS2230806 ГЕНА АВСА1 НА ГИПОЛИПИДЕМИЧЕСКИЕ ЭФФЕКТЫ АТОРВАСТАТИНА У БОЛЬНЫХ С ГЕТЕРОЗИГОТНОЙ СЕМЕЙНОЙ ГИПЕРХОЛЕСТЕРИНЕМИЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF RS2230806 ALLELIC VARIANT IN THE ABCA1 GENE ON THE LIPID-LOWERING EFFECTS OF ATORVASTATIN IN PATIENTS WITH HETEROZYGOUS FAMILIAL HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>Г. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>G. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рожкова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozhkova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зубарева</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zubareva</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шувалова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shuvalova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ребриков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rebrikov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каминный</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaminny</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кухарчук</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kukharchuk</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малышев</surname><given-names>П. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyshev</surname><given-names>P. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр кардиологии Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Cardiology of Minzdrav of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава России; ФГБУ Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии имени академика В.И. Кулакова Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University of Minzdrav of Russia; Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology of Minzdrav of Russia</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смирнов Г.П., Рожкова Т.А., Зубарева М.Ю., Шувалова Ю.А., Ребриков Д.В., Каминный А.И., Титов В.Н., Кухарчук В.В., Малышев П.П., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смирнов Г.П., Рожкова Т.А., Зубарева М.Ю., Шувалова Ю.А., Ребриков Д.В., Каминный А.И., Титов В.Н., Кухарчук В.В., Малышев П.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smirnov G.P., Rozhkova T.A., Zubareva M.Y., Shuvalova Y.A., Rebrikov D.V., Kaminny A.I., Titov V.N., Kukharchuk V.V., Malyshev P.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/77">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/77</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: оценка эффекта варианта rs2230806 гена АВСА1 на уровни липидов и аполипопротеинов (апо)А-I и апоВ сыворотки при лечении аторвастатином у больных с гетерозиготной семейной гиперхолестеринемией (СГ). Материал и методы. В исследование включили 83 пациента с СГ согласно британским (SBR) клиническим критериям заболевания, все больные получали аторвастатин в дозе 40 мг/сут на протяжении трех месяцев; генотип по позиции rs2230806 гена АВСА1 определяли методом полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР) «в реальном времени» с использованием примыкающих проб и плавлением продуктов реакции после ПЦР. Общий холестерин (ХС) и триглицериды (ТГ) определяли унифицированным ферментативным методом, ХС липопротеинов высокой (ЛПВП) и низкой (ЛПНП) плотности - прямым гомогенным методом, апопротеины - иммунотурбидиметрическим методом. Результаты. Носителями аллельного варианта были 52,9 % пациентов (с одним аллелем - у 31,4 %, с двумя - у 21,4 %). На фоне терапии выявлено различие в изменении от исходных значений ОХС (-40,2 % против -34,4 %; р = 0,041), ХС ЛПНП (-50,8 % против -44 %; р = 0,041) и апоВ (-48 % против -38,3 %; р = 0,02) с большей реакцией у гомозиготных носителей (генотип A/A) по сравнению с гетерозиготными (генотип G/A). При проведении селективного анализа в зависимости от пола и генотипа rs2230806 среди пациентов мужского пола - носителей аллельного варианта, отмечено достоверное повышение уровней ХС ЛПВП и апоА-I на 10,6 и 15,5 % соответственно, тогда как у больных без полиморфизма они снизились (на 3,8 и 3,9 % соответственно). Заключение. Вариант rs2230806 гена АВСА1 ассоциировался с бóльшим липидопонижающим эффектом аторвастатина, а также в большей степени повышал уровень апоА-содержащих ЛП плазмы среди пациентов с СГ мужского пола.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: to evaluate the effect of rs2230806 variant in the ABCA1 gene on lipid and apolipoprotein (apo)A-I and apoB levels after the atorvastatin treatment in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). Material and methods. The study included 83 patients with FH according to the British clinical SBR-criteria of the disease, all patients received atorvastatin at a dose of 40 mg/day for 3 months.Genotypingthe rs2230806 polymorphism was determined by «real time» polymerase chain reaction (PCR) using adjacent samples and melting reaction products after PCR. Total cholesterol (TC) and triglycerides (TG) were determined by a unified enzymatic method, high - density lipoproteins (HDL) and low - density lipoproteins (LDL) - by a direct homogeneous method, apoproteins - by immunoturbidimetric method. Results. Carriers of allelic variant were 52.9 % of patients (with one allele in 31.4 %, with two in 21.4 %). We revealed a difference in the change from the initial values of TC (-40.2 % vs. -34.4 %; p = 0.041), LDL (-50.8 % vs. -44 %; p = 0.041) and apoB (-48 % vs. -38.3 %; p = 0.02) with greater response to atorvastatin in homozygous carriers (genotype A/A) compared with heterozygous (genotype G/A) ones. The selective analysis depending on the sex and genotype rs2230806 among male carriers of allelic variant revealed a significant increase in the levels of HDL and apoAI by 10.6 % and 15.5 %, respectively, while in patients without polymorphism these lipid parameters decreased (by 3.8 % and 3.9 %, respectively). Conclusion. The variant rs2230806 in the ABCA1 gene was associated with a significant lipid-lowering effect of atorvastatin, and also increased the levels of apoA-containing plasma lipoproteins in male patients with FH.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аторвастатин</kwd><kwd>АТФ-связывающий кассетный транспортер А1</kwd><kwd>полиморфизм гена АВСА1</kwd><kwd>семейная гиперхолестеринемия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>R219K</kwd><kwd>rs2230806</kwd><kwd>ABCA1 gene polymorphism</kwd><kwd>atorvastatin</kwd><kwd>ATP-binding cassette transporter A1</kwd><kwd>familial hypercholesterolemia</kwd><kwd>R219K</kwd><kwd>rs2230806</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goldstein J.L., Hobbs H.H., Brown M.S. Familial hypercholesterolemia // The metabolic basis of in heriteddisease / еds. C.R. Scriver, A.L. Beaudet, W.S. Sly, D. Valle. N.Y.: McGraw-Hill, 1996. Vol. 120. P. 2863-2913.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goldstein J.L., Hobbs H.H., Brown M.S. Familial hypercholesterolemia // The metabolic basis of in heriteddisease / еds. C.R. Scriver, A.L. Beaudet, W.S. Sly, D. Valle. N.Y.: McGraw-Hill, 1996. Vol. 120. P. 2863-2913.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mytilinaiou M., Kyrou I., Khan M. et al. Familial Hypercholesterolemia: New Horizons for Diagnosis and Effective Management // Front. Pharmacol. 2018. Vol. 9. P. 707.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mytilinaiou M., Kyrou I., Khan M. et al. Familial Hypercholesterolemia: New Horizons for Diagnosis and Effective Management // Front. Pharmacol. 2018. Vol. 9. P. 707.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li J., Wang L.-F., Li Z.Q., Pan W. Effect of R219K polymorphism of the ABCA1 gene on the lipid-lowering effect of pravastatin in Chinese patients with coronary heart disease // Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 2009. Vol. 36, N 5-6. P. 567-570.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li J., Wang L.-F., Li Z.Q., Pan W. Effect of R219K polymorphism of the ABCA1 gene on the lipid-lowering effect of pravastatin in Chinese patients with coronary heart disease // Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. 2009. Vol. 36, N 5-6. P. 567-570.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Akao H., Polisecki E., Schaefer E.J. et al. ABCA1 Gene Variation and Heart Disease Risk Reduction in the Elderly during Pravastatin Treatment // Atherosclerosis. 2014. Vol. 235, N 1. P. 176-181.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akao H., Polisecki E., Schaefer E.J. et al. ABCA1 Gene Variation and Heart Disease Risk Reduction in the Elderly during Pravastatin Treatment // Atherosclerosis. 2014. Vol. 235, N 1. P. 176-181.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scientific Steering Committee on behalf of the Simon Broome Register Group. Risk of fatal coronary heart disease in familial hypercholesterolaemia // BMJ. 1991. Vol. 303. P. 893-896.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scientific Steering Committee on behalf of the Simon Broome Register Group. Risk of fatal coronary heart disease in familial hypercholesterolaemia // BMJ. 1991. Vol. 303. P. 893-896.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ребриков Д.В., Саматов Г.А., Трофимов Д.Ю. ПЦР в реальном времени. М.: BINOM, 2009. 215 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ребриков Д.В., Саматов Г.А., Трофимов Д.Ю. ПЦР в реальном времени. М.: BINOM, 2009. 215 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clee S.M., Zwinderman A.H., Engert J.C. et al. Common genetic variation in ABCA1 isassociated with altered lipoprotein levels and a modified risk for coronary artery disease // Circulation. 2001. Vol. 103. P. 1198-1205.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clee S.M., Zwinderman A.H., Engert J.C. et al. Common genetic variation in ABCA1 isassociated with altered lipoprotein levels and a modified risk for coronary artery disease // Circulation. 2001. Vol. 103. P. 1198-1205.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ma X.Y., Liu J.P., Song Z.Y. Associations of the ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 R219K polymorphism with HDL-C level and coronary artery disease risk: A meta-analysis // Atherosclerosis. 2011. Vol. 215. P. 428-434.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ma X.Y., Liu J.P., Song Z.Y. Associations of the ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 R219K polymorphism with HDL-C level and coronary artery disease risk: A meta-analysis // Atherosclerosis. 2011. Vol. 215. P. 428-434.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yin Y.W., Li J.C., Gao D. et al. Influence of ATP-binding cassette transporter 1 R219K and M883I polymorphisms on development of atherosclerosis: a meta-analysis of 58 studies // PLoS One. 2014. Vol. 9, N 1. P. e86480.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yin Y.W., Li J.C., Gao D. et al. Influence of ATP-binding cassette transporter 1 R219K and M883I polymorphisms on development of atherosclerosis: a meta-analysis of 58 studies // PLoS One. 2014. Vol. 9, N 1. P. e86480.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cenarro A., Artieda M., Castillo S. et al. A common variant in the ABCA1 gene is associated with a lower risk for premature coronary heart disease in familial hypercholesterolaemia // J. Med. Genet. 2003. Vol. 40, N 3. P. 163-168.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cenarro A., Artieda M., Castillo S. et al. A common variant in the ABCA1 gene is associated with a lower risk for premature coronary heart disease in familial hypercholesterolaemia // J. Med. Genet. 2003. Vol. 40, N 3. P. 163-168.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Versmissen J., Oosterveer D.M., Yazdanpanah M. et al. A frequent variant in the ABCA1 gene is associated with increased coronary heart disease risk and a better response to statin treatment in familial hypercholesterolemia patients // Eur. Heart J. 2011. Vol. 32, N 4. P. 469-475.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Versmissen J., Oosterveer D.M., Yazdanpanah M. et al. A frequent variant in the ABCA1 gene is associated with increased coronary heart disease risk and a better response to statin treatment in familial hypercholesterolemia patients // Eur. Heart J. 2011. Vol. 32, N 4. P. 469-475.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Villard E.F., EI Khoury P., Frisdal E.et al. Genetic determination of plasma cholesterol efflux capacity is gender-specific and independent of HDL-cholesterol levels // Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 2013. Vol. 33, N 4. P. 822-828.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Villard E.F., EI Khoury P., Frisdal E.et al. Genetic determination of plasma cholesterol efflux capacity is gender-specific and independent of HDL-cholesterol levels // Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. 2013. Vol. 33, N 4. P. 822-828.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
