<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-752</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинические исследования моноклональных антител против пропротеиновой конвертазы субтилизин-кексинового типа 9</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical studies of monoclonal antibodies against the proprotein convertase subtilisin / kexin type 9</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Астракова</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Astrakova</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ксения Сергеевна Астракова, аспирант</p><p>630089</p><p>ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089</p><p>Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">astramedicina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рагино</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ragino</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Игоревна Рагино, д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. лабораторией</p><p>лаборатория клинических биохимических и гормональных исследований терапевтических заболеваний</p><p>630089</p><p>ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089</p><p>Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ragino@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахтшнейдер</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhtshneider</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Владимировна Шахтшнейдер, канд. мед. наук, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>лаборатория молекулярно-генетических исследований терапевтических заболеваний</p><p>630089</p><p>ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089</p><p>Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">2117409@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воевода</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voevoda</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Иванович Воевода, д-р мед. наук, проф., член-корр., директор</p><p>630089</p><p>ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089</p><p>Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mvoevoda@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Астракова К.С., Рагино Ю.И., Шахтшнейдер Е.В., Воевода М.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Астракова К.С., Рагино Ю.И., Шахтшнейдер Е.В., Воевода М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Astrakova K.S., Ragino Y.I., Shakhtshneider E.V., Voevoda M.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/752">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/752</self-uri><abstract><p>   В обзоре представлены данные современной научной литературы о различных фазах клинических исследований моноклональных антител против пропротеиновой конвертазы субтилизин-кексинового типа 9 (PCSK9). Приведены результаты законченных клинических исследований. Дан обзор клинических исследований, которые завершаются в 2015–2018 гг.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The review presents the current data of scientific literature about different phases of clinical trials of monoclonal antibodies against the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9). The results of completed clinical trials and the review of clinical studies that will be complete in the 2015–2018’s are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пропротеиновая конвертаза субтилизин-кексинового типа 9</kwd><kwd>PCSK9</kwd><kwd>гиперхолестеринемия</kwd><kwd>семейная гиперхолестеринемия</kwd><kwd>моноклональные антитела</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>proprotein convertase subtilisin / kexin type 9</kwd><kwd>PCSK9</kwd><kwd>hypercholesterolemia</kwd><kwd>Familial Hypercholesterolemia</kwd><kwd>Monoclonal antibodies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ridker P. M. LDL cholesterol: controversies and future therapeutic directions // Lancet. 2014. Vol. 384. P. 607–617.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ridker P. M. LDL cholesterol: controversies and future therapeutic directions // Lancet. 2014. Vol. 384. P. 607–617.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stein E. A., Mellis S., Yancopoulos G. D. et al. Effect of a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9 on LDL cholesterol // N. Engl. J. Med. 2012. Vol. 366, N 12. P. 1108–1118.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stein E. A., Mellis S., Yancopoulos G. D. et al. Effect of a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9 on LDL cholesterol // N. Engl. J. Med. 2012. Vol. 366, N 12. P. 1108–1118.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dias C. S., Shaywitz A. J., Wasserman S. M. et al. Effects of AMG145 on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels: results from 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo- controlled, ascending-dose phase 1 studies in healthy volunteers and hypercholesterolemic subjects on statins // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2012. Vol. 60, N 19. P. 1888–1898.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dias C. S., Shaywitz A. J., Wasserman S. M. et al. Effects of AMG145 on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels: results from 2 randomized, double-blind, placebo- controlled, ascending-dose phase 1 studies in healthy volunteers and hypercholesterolemic subjects on statins // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2012. Vol. 60, N 19. P. 1888–1898.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clinical Trials gov. The Evaluation of PF-04950615 (RN316) in Reducing the Occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Events in High Risk Subjects (SPIRE-2). – http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01975389?termјSPIRE-2&amp;rankј1, Published March 4, 2014 (accessed 19. 03. 14.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clinical Trials gov. The Evaluation of PF-04950615 (RN316) in Reducing the Occurrence of Major Cardiovascular Events in High Risk Subjects (SPIRE-2). – http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01975389?termјSPIRE-2&amp;rankј1, Published March 4, 2014 (accessed 19. 03. 14.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mason I. Pharma Times on line, Antibody lipid treatments enter final furlong. – https://www.pharmatimes.com/news/antibody_lipid_treatments_enter_final_furlong_1005620</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mason I. Pharma Times on line, Antibody lipid treatments enter final furlong. – https://www.pharmatimes.com/news/antibody_lipid_treatments_enter_final_furlong_1005620</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dadu R. T., Ballantyne C. M. Lipid lowering with PCSK9 inhibitors // Nat. Rev. Cardiol. 2014. Vol. 84. P. 1–13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dadu R. T., Ballantyne C. M. Lipid lowering with PCSK9 inhibitors // Nat. Rev. Cardiol. 2014. Vol. 84. P. 1–13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ecker-Schlipf B. Hyperlipidemia. New treatment option with Evolocumab // Med. Monatsschr. Pharm. 2014. Vol. 37, N 7. P. 271–272.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ecker-Schlipf B. Hyperlipidemia. New treatment option with Evolocumab // Med. Monatsschr. Pharm. 2014. Vol. 37, N 7. P. 271–272.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chan J. C., Piper D. E., Cao Q. et al. A proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 neutralizing antibody reduces serum cholesterol in mice and nonhuman primates // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2009. Vol. 106. P. 9820–9825.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chan J. C., Piper D. E., Cao Q. et al. A proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 neutralizing antibody reduces serum cholesterol in mice and nonhuman primates // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 2009. Vol. 106. P. 9820–9825.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stein E. A., Honarpour N., Wasserman S. M. et al. Effect of the, proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 monoclonal antibody, AMG 145, in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia // Circulation. 2013. Vol. 128, N 19. P. 2113–2120.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stein E. A., Honarpour N., Wasserman S. M. et al. Effect of the, proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin 9 monoclonal antibody, AMG 145, in homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia // Circulation. 2013. Vol. 128, N 19. P. 2113–2120.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raal F., Scott R., Somaratne R. et al. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol-lowering effects of AMG 145, a monoclonal antibody to proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 serine protease in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: the reduction of LDL-C with PCSK9 inhibition in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia disorder (RUTHERFORD) randomized trial // Circulation. 2012. Vol. 126, N 20. P. 2408–2417.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raal F., Scott R., Somaratne R. et al. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol-lowering effects of AMG 145, a monoclonal antibody to proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 serine protease in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: the reduction of LDL-C with PCSK9 inhibition in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia disorder (RUTHERFORD) randomized trial // Circulation. 2012. Vol. 126, N 20. P. 2408–2417.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sullivan D., Olsson A. G., Scott R. et al. Effect of a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9 on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in statin-intolerant patients: the GAUSS randomized trial // JAMA. 2012. Vol. 308, N 23. P. 2497–2506.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sullivan D., Olsson A. G., Scott R. et al. Effect of a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9 on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in statin-intolerant patients: the GAUSS randomized trial // JAMA. 2012. Vol. 308, N 23. P. 2497–2506.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koren M. J., Scott R., Kim J. B. et al. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a monoclonal antibody to proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexintype 9 as monotherapy in patients with hypercholesterolaemia(MENDEL): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study // Lancet. 2012. Vol. 380, N 9858. P. 1995–2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koren M. J., Scott R., Kim J. B. et al. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of a monoclonal antibody to proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexintype 9 as monotherapy in patients with hypercholesterolaemia(MENDEL): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 study // Lancet. 2012. Vol. 380, N 9858. P. 1995–2006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Giugliano R. P., Desai N. R., Kohli P. et al. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of amonoclonal antibody to proprotein convertase subtilisin/ kexin type 9 in combination with a statin in patients with hypercho lesterolaemia(LAPLACE-TIMI 57): a randomised, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging, phase 2 study // Ibid. P. 2007–2017.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Giugliano R. P., Desai N. R., Kohli P. et al. Efficacy, safety, and tolerability of amonoclonal antibody to proprotein convertase subtilisin/ kexin type 9 in combination with a statin in patients with hypercho lesterolaemia(LAPLACE-TIMI 57): a randomised, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging, phase 2 study // Ibid. P. 2007–2017.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koren M. J., Giugliano R. P., Raal F. J. et al. Efficacy and safety of longer-term administration of evolocumab (AMG 145) in patients with hypercholesterolemia: 52-week results from the open-label study of long-term evaluation against LDL-C (OSLER) randomized trial // Circulation. 2014. Vol. 129, N 2. P. 234–243.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koren M. J., Giugliano R. P., Raal F. J. et al. Efficacy and safety of longer-term administration of evolocumab (AMG 145) in patients with hypercholesterolemia: 52-week results from the open-label study of long-term evaluation against LDL-C (OSLER) randomized trial // Circulation. 2014. Vol. 129, N 2. P. 234–243.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hirayama A., Honarpour N., Yoshida M. et al. Effects of evolocumab (AMG 145), a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9, in Hypercholesterolemic, statin-treated japanesepatients at high cardiovascular risk // Circ. J. 2014. Vol. 78, N 5. P. 1073–1082.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hirayama A., Honarpour N., Yoshida M. et al. Effects of evolocumab (AMG 145), a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9, in Hypercholesterolemic, statin-treated japanesepatients at high cardiovascular risk // Circ. J. 2014. Vol. 78, N 5. P. 1073–1082.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sahebkar A., watts G. F. New LDL-cholesterol lowering therapies: pharmacology, clinical trials, and relevance to acute coronary syndromes // Clin. Ther. 2013. Vol. 35, N 8. P. 1082–1098.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sahebkar A., watts G. F. New LDL-cholesterol lowering therapies: pharmacology, clinical trials, and relevance to acute coronary syndromes // Clin. Ther. 2013. Vol. 35, N 8. P. 1082–1098.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sullivan D., Olsson A. G., Scott R. et al. Effect of a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9 on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in statin-intolerant patients: the GAUSS randomized trial // JAMA. 2012. Vol. 308, N 23. P. 2497–2506.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sullivan D., Olsson A. G., Scott R. et al. Effect of a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9 on low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in statin-intolerant patients: the GAUSS randomized trial // JAMA. 2012. Vol. 308, N 23. P. 2497–2506.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stroes E., Colquhoun D., Sullivan D. et al. Anti-PCSK9 antibodyeffectively lowers cholesterol in patients with statin intolerance: the GAUSS-2 randomized, placeboc ontrolled phase 3 clinical trial of evolocumab // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2014. Vol. 63, N 23. P. 2541–2548.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stroes E., Colquhoun D., Sullivan D. et al. Anti-PCSK9 antibodyeffectively lowers cholesterol in patients with statin intolerance: the GAUSS-2 randomized, placeboc ontrolled phase 3 clinical trial of evolocumab // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2014. Vol. 63, N 23. P. 2541–2548.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koren M. J., Lundqvist P., Bolognese M. et al. Anti-PCSK9 monotherapy for hypercholesterolemia – the MENDEL-2 randomized, controlled phase 3 clinical trial of evolocumab // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2014. Vol. 63, N 23. P. 2531–2540.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koren M. J., Lundqvist P., Bolognese M. et al. Anti-PCSK9 monotherapy for hypercholesterolemia – the MENDEL-2 randomized, controlled phase 3 clinical trial of evolocumab // J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 2014. Vol. 63, N 23. P. 2531–2540.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raal F. J., Honarpour N., Blom D. J. et al. Inhibition of PCSK9 with evolocumab in homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (TESLA Part B): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial // Lancet. 2015. Vol. 385. P. 341–350.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raal F. J., Honarpour N., Blom D. J. et al. Inhibition of PCSK9 with evolocumab in homozygous familial hypercholesterolaemia (TESLA Part B): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial // Lancet. 2015. Vol. 385. P. 341–350.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Blom D. J., Hala T., Bolognese M. et al. A 52-week placebo-controlled trial of evolocumab in hyperlipidemia // N. Engl. J. Med. 2014. Vol. 370, N 19. P.1809–1819.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Blom D. J., Hala T., Bolognese M. et al. A 52-week placebo-controlled trial of evolocumab in hyperlipidemia // N. Engl. J. Med. 2014. Vol. 370, N 19. P.1809–1819.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Trial assessing long term use of PCSK9 inhibition in subjects with genetic LDL disorders (TAUSSIG). http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01624142 (accessedAug 9, 2014).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Trial assessing long term use of PCSK9 inhibition in subjects with genetic LDL disorders (TAUSSIG). http://clinicaltrials.gov/show/NCT01624142 (accessedAug 9, 2014).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Further cardiovascular outcomes research with PCSK9 inhibition in subjects with elevated risk (FOURIER). http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01764633 (accessed Aug 9, 2014).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Further cardiovascular outcomes research with PCSK9 inhibition in subjects with elevated risk (FOURIER). http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01764633 (accessed Aug 9, 2014).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Assessment of Plaque regression With a PCSK9 antibody as Measured by intravascular Ultrasound (GLAGOV). https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01813422.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Global Assessment of Plaque regression With a PCSK9 antibody as Measured by intravascular Ultrasound (GLAGOV). https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01813422.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gusarova V., Howard V. G., Okamoto H. et al. Reduction of LDL cholesterol by a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9 in rodents and nonhuman primates // Clin. Lipid. 2012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gusarova V., Howard V. G., Okamoto H. et al. Reduction of LDL cholesterol by a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9 in rodents and nonhuman primates // Clin. Lipid. 2012.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schaefer H., Falk E., Herling A. W. et al. Cholesterollowering effect of SAR236553/REGN727 in hamster after single s. c. injection // Drugs affecting lipid metabolism XVII international symposium e diabetes, obesity and the metabolic syndrome. Doha: Qatar. 2011. March. P. 14–16.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schaefer H., Falk E., Herling A. W. et al. Cholesterollowering effect of SAR236553/REGN727 in hamster after single s. c. injection // Drugs affecting lipid metabolism XVII international symposium e diabetes, obesity and the metabolic syndrome. Doha: Qatar. 2011. March. P. 14–16.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Roth E. M., McKenney J. M., Hanotin C. et al. Atorvastatin with or without an antibody to PCSK9 in primary hypercholesterolemia // N. Engl. J. Med. 2012. Vol. 367, N 20. P. 1891–1900.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Roth E. M., McKenney J. M., Hanotin C. et al. Atorvastatin with or without an antibody to PCSK9 in primary hypercholesterolemia // N. Engl. J. Med. 2012. Vol. 367, N 20. P. 1891–1900.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Robinson J. G., Farnier M., Krempf M. et al. Long-term safety, tolerability and efficacy of alirocumab versus placebo in 2,341 high cardiovascular risk patients: ODYSSEY LONG TERM // Latebreaking trial presentation at the American Heart Association 2014 Scientific Sessions.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Robinson J. G., Farnier M., Krempf M. et al. Long-term safety, tolerability and efficacy of alirocumab versus placebo in 2,341 high cardiovascular risk patients: ODYSSEY LONG TERM // Latebreaking trial presentation at the American Heart Association 2014 Scientific Sessions.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moriarty P. M., Thompson P. D., Cannon C. P. et al. ODYSSEY ALTERNATIVE: Efficacy and safety of the proprotein convertasesubtilisin/kexin type 9 monoclonal antibody, alirocumab, versus ezetimibe, in patients with statin intolerance as defined by a placebo run-in and statin rechallenge arm // Ibid.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moriarty P. M., Thompson P. D., Cannon C. P. et al. ODYSSEY ALTERNATIVE: Efficacy and safety of the proprotein convertasesubtilisin/kexin type 9 monoclonal antibody, alirocumab, versus ezetimibe, in patients with statin intolerance as defined by a placebo run-in and statin rechallenge arm // Ibid.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bays H., Farnier M., Weiss R. et al. Efficacy and safety of combining alirocumab with atorvastatin or rosuvastatin versus statin intensification or adding ezetimibe in high cardiovascular risk patients: ODYSSEY OPTIONS I and II // Ibid.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bays H., Farnier M., Weiss R. et al. Efficacy and safety of combining alirocumab with atorvastatin or rosuvastatin versus statin intensification or adding ezetimibe in high cardiovascular risk patients: ODYSSEY OPTIONS I and II // Ibid.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schwartz G. G., Bessac L., Berdan L. G. et al. Effect of alirocumab, a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9, on long-term cardiovascular outcomes following acute coronary syndromes: Rationale and design of the ODYSSEY Outcomes trial // Am. Heart J. 2014. Vol. 168, N 5. P. 682–689.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schwartz G. G., Bessac L., Berdan L. G. et al. Effect of alirocumab, a monoclonal antibody to PCSK9, on long-term cardiovascular outcomes following acute coronary syndromes: Rationale and design of the ODYSSEY Outcomes trial // Am. Heart J. 2014. Vol. 168, N 5. P. 682–689.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ballantyne Ch. M., Neutel J., Cropp A. et. al. Results of Bococizumab, A Monoclonal Antibody Against Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9, from a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Study in Statin-Treated Subjects With Hypercholesterolemia // Am. J. Cardiol. 2015. Vol. 115, N 9. P. 1212–1221.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ballantyne Ch. M., Neutel J., Cropp A. et. al. Results of Bococizumab, A Monoclonal Antibody Against Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9, from a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Study in Statin-Treated Subjects With Hypercholesterolemia // Am. J. Cardiol. 2015. Vol. 115, N 9. P. 1212–1221.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Marais A. D., Kim J. B., Wasserman S. M., Lambert G. PCSK9 inhibition in LDL cholesterol reduction: genetics and therapeutic implications of very low plasma lipoprotein levels // Pharmacology &amp; Therapeutics. 2015. Vol. 145. P. 58–66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Marais A. D., Kim J. B., Wasserman S. M., Lambert G. PCSK9 inhibition in LDL cholesterol reduction: genetics and therapeutic implications of very low plasma lipoprotein levels // Pharmacology &amp; Therapeutics. 2015. Vol. 145. P. 58–66.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
