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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-746</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние симваглизина на экспрессию и ингибирование 3-гидрокси-3-метилглутарил коэнзим A редуктазы в печени крыс</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of simvA glyzin on expression and inhibition of hmg-coa reductase in rats liver</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рагино</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ragino</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Игоревна Рагино, д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. лабораторией</p><p>лаборатория клинических биохимических и гормональных исследований терапевтических заболеваний</p><p>630089</p><p>ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089</p><p>Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ragino@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вавилин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vavilin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валентин Андреевич Вавилин, д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. лабораторией</p><p>лаборатория метаболизма лекарств и фармакокинетики</p><p>630117</p><p>ул. Тимакова, 2</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630117</p><p>Timakov str., 2</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drugsmet@soramn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стахнева</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stakhneva</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Михайловна Стахнева, канд. биол. наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>лаборатория клинических биохимических и гормональных исследований терапевтических заболеваний</p><p>630089</p><p>ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089</p><p>Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">office@iimed.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Салахутдинов</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Salakhutdinov</surname><given-names>N. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нариман Фаридович Салахутдинов, д-р хим. наук, зав. отделом</p><p>СО РАН</p><p>ФГБНУ «Новосибирский институт органической химии им. Н. Н. Ворожцова»</p><p>отдел медицинской химии</p><p>630090</p><p>просп. Академика Лаврентьева, 9</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630090</p><p>Academik Lavrentjev av., 9</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anvar@nioch.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафронова</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safronova</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга Геннадьевна Сафронова, канд. биол. наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>лаборатория метаболизма лекарств и фармакокинетики</p><p>630117</p><p>ул. Тимакова, 2</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630117</p><p>Timakov str., 2</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drugsmet@soramn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шинтяпина</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shintyapina</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александра Борисовна Шинтяпина, канд. биол. наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>лаборатория метаболизма лекарств и фармакокинетики</p><p>630117</p><p>ул. Тимакова, 2</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630117</p><p>Timakov str., 2</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drugsmet@soramn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ляхович</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyakhovich</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вячеслав Валентинович Ляхович, д-р мед. наук, проф., академик, директор</p><p>630117</p><p>ул. Тимакова, 2</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630117</p><p>Timakov str., 2</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drugsmet@soramn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Петрович Никитин, д-р мед. наук, проф., академик </p><p>630089</p><p>ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089</p><p>Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuri-nikitin@ngs.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «НИИ молекулярной биологии и биофизики»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рагино Ю.И., Вавилин В.А., Стахнева Е.М., Салахутдинов Н.Ф., Сафронова О.Г., Шинтяпина А.Б., Ляхович В.В., Никитин Ю.П., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рагино Ю.И., Вавилин В.А., Стахнева Е.М., Салахутдинов Н.Ф., Сафронова О.Г., Шинтяпина А.Б., Ляхович В.В., Никитин Ю.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ragino Y.I., Vavilin V.A., Stakhneva E.M., Salakhutdinov N.F., Safronova O.G., Shintyapina A.B., Lyakhovich V.V., Nikitin Y.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/746">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/746</self-uri><abstract><p>   Исследованы активность, содержание белка и мРНК 3-гидрокси-3-метилглутарил коэнзим А редуктазы (3-HMG-CoA-редуктазы) в печени крыс при введении симвастатина (СВ) и его комплексного соединения с глицирризиновой кислотой – симваглизина (СВГ). Получено снижение количества белка 3-HMG-CoA-редуктазы на 25 % в группе СВГ (р &lt; 0,05) через 24 ч после введения субстанции. Количество матричной РНК в группе СВГ значительно увеличивается по сравнению с контрольной группой. In vitro СВГ является бесконкурентным ингибитором 3-HMG-CoA-редуктазы, Ki = 94 нМ. СВГ обретает свойства ингибитора в результате цитохром Р 450-зависимого метаболизма – добавление в суспензию микросом метирапона в концентрации 1 мМ полностью предотвращает ингибирование 3-HMG-CoA-редуктазы. В концентрации 300 нМ СВ и СВГ в одинаковой степени подавляют синтез мевалоната – на 39,15 ± 8,27 и 38,85 ± 3,04 % соответственно.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   Activity, level of protein and mRNA HMG-CoA reductase were investigated in rats liver treated with simvastatin (SV), its complex compound with glycyrrhizic acid – simvaglyzin (SVG) and glycyrrhizic acid alone. Level of protein HMG-CoA reductase was reduced on 25 % in SVG group (р &lt; 0.05) 24 hours after introduction the last dose. Level of mRNA was significantly increased in experimental group in compared to control. In vitro SVG was uncompetitive inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase (Ki = 94 nM). SVG gain the inhibitor properties following cytochrome P450-dependent metabolism. The addition of 1mM methyrapone in incubation medium fully prevented the inhibition of 3-HMG-CoA reductase. SV and SVG in concentrations of 300 nM inhibited of mevalonate synthesis rate by 39.15 ± 8.27 % and 38.85 ± 3.04 %, respectively.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глицирризиновая кислота</kwd><kwd>симвастатин</kwd><kwd>комплексное соединение симваглизин</kwd><kwd>HMG-CoA-редуктаза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>glycyrrhizic acid</kwd><kwd>simvastatin</kwd><kwd>complex compound simvaglyzin</kwd><kwd>HMG-CoA reductase</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Диагностика и коррекция нарушений липидного обмена с целью профилактики и лечения атеросклероза // Кардиоваск. тер. проф. – 2009. – Т. 6. – Прил. 3. – С. 6–37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Диагностика и коррекция нарушений липидного обмена с целью профилактики и лечения атеросклероза // Кардиоваск. тер. проф. – 2009. – Т. 6. – Прил. 3. – С. 6–37.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вавилин В. 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