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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52727/2078-256X-2022-18-1-46-55</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-629</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние инъекционного метопролола на фоне высокодозной терапии статинами на некоторые маркеры раннего ремоделирования миокарда при остром коронарном синдроме</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of injected metoprolol and high-dosage statin therapy on some markers of early myocardial remodeling in acute coronary syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1468-9780</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Астраханцева</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Astrakhantseva</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Дмитриевна Астраханцева, врач-кардиолог, зав. отделом госпитализации с телемедицинским центром; преподаватель кафедры кардиологии</p><p>628400, г. Сургут, просп. Ленина, 1</p><p>628412, г. Сургут, просп. Ленина, 69/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina D. Astrakhantseva, cardiologist, head of the hospitalization department with the telemedicine center; Lecturer, Department of Cardiology, Medical Institute</p><p>628400, Surgut, Lenin av., 1</p><p>628412, Surgut, Lenin av., 69/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">astrakirina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4601-6203</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаев</surname><given-names>К. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaev</surname><given-names>K. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константин Юрьевич Николаев, д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. лабораторией неотложной терапии; проф. кафедры кардиологии</p><p>628400, г. Сургут, просп. Ленина, 1</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin Yu. Nikolaev, doctor of medical sciences, professor, head of the laboratory of emergency medicine; Professor of the Department of Cardiology</p><p>628400, Surgut, Lenin av., 1</p><p>630089, Novosibirsk, Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nikolaevky@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7014-2096</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воробьев</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorobev</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон Сергеевич Воробьев, канд. мед. наук, доцент кафедры кардиологии, ведущий научный сотрудник Научно-образовательного центра; врач-кардиолог отдела госпитализации с телемедицинским центром</p><p>628400, г. Сургут, просп. Ленина, 1</p><p>628412, г. Сургут, просп. Ленина, 69/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton S. Vorobev, candidate of medical sciences, associate professor of the department of cardiology; cardiologist of the department of hospitalization with the telemedicine center</p><p>628400, Surgut, Lenin av., 1</p><p>628412, Surgut, Lenin av., 69/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.s.vorobyov@google.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урванцева</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Urvantseva</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Александровна Урванцева, канд. мед. наук, зав. кафедрой кардиологии, Медицинский институт; главный врач</p><p>628400, г. Сургут, просп. Ленина, 1</p><p>628412, г. Сургут, просп. Ленина, 69/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Urvantseva, candidate of medical sciences, head of the department of cardiology, Medical Institute; Chief Physician</p><p>628400, Surgut, Lenin av., 1</p><p>628412, Surgut, Lenin av., 69/1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">priem@cardioc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0918-7129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Людмила Васильевна Коваленко, д-р мед. наук, проф., директор медицинского института, зав. кафедрой патофизиологии и общей патологии</p><p>628400, г. Сургут, просп. Ленина, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila V. Kovalenko, doctor of medical sciences, professor, director of the Medical Institute, Head of the Department of Pathophysiology and General Pathology</p><p>628400, Surgut, Lenin av., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">medsurdirector@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Бюджетное учреждение высшего образования ХМАО – Югры «Сургутский государственный университет»; Бюджетное учреждение ХМАО – Югры «Окружной кардиологический диспансер “Центр диагностики и сердечно-сосудистой хирургии”»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">BI HE of KhMAO – Yugra «Surgut State University»; BI of Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Yugra «District Cardiological Dispensary “Center for Diagnostics and Cardiovascular Surgery”»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Бюджетное учреждение высшего образования ХМАО – Югры «Сургутский государственный университет»; Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного научного учреждения «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">BI HE of KhMAO – Yugra «Surgut State University»; Research Institutе of Internal and Preventive Medicine, Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Бюджетное учреждение высшего образования ХМАО – Югры «Сургутский государственный университет»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">BI HE of KhMAO – Yugra «Surgut State University»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Астраханцева И.Д., Николаев К.Ю., Воробьев А.С., Урванцева И.А., Коваленко Л.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Астраханцева И.Д., Николаев К.Ю., Воробьев А.С., Урванцева И.А., Коваленко Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Astrakhantseva I.D., Nikolaev K.Y., Vorobev A.S., Urvantseva I.A., Kovalenko L.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/629">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/629</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценка влияния инъекционного тартрата метопролола, введенного перед чрескожным коронарным вмешательством (ЧКВ), в сочетании с длительным применением аторвастатина в высокой дозе на динамические изменения биохимических и ультразвуковых маркеров, а также исходы раннего ремоделирования миокарда у больных острым инфарктом миокарда (ИМ) с подъемом сегмента ST. Материал и методы. В проспективное рандомизированное клиническое исследование включено 136 больных ИМ. Сроки проведения исследования – 35 ± 5 (от 30 до 40) суток от момента госпитализации в стационар. В первую группу (контроль) вошли пациенты, которые получали стандартное интервенционное и медикаментозное лечение на госпитальном и амбулаторном постинфарктных этапах. Во вторую группу (воздействие) включены лица, которые однократно получили внутривенную инъекцию тартрата метопролола перед ЧКВ с последующим переходом на пероральный метопролола сукцинат на системной основе. Эти пациенты, так же как и в первой группе, регулярно получали все компоненты базисной медикаментозной терапии, включая аторвастатин в дозе 80 мг в сутки на протяжении одного месяца от начала ИМ. На 1–2-е сутки ИМ и через месяц у больных оценивался плазменный уровень биохимических биомаркеров; на 1-е, 10-е сутки и через один месяц – ультразвуковые маркеры с использованием эхокардиографии. По завершении наблюдения проанализированы клинико-инструментальные исходы постинфарктного ремоделирования миокарда. Результаты. По завершении исследования нами подтверждена гипотеза о том, что применение однократной внутривенной инъекции тартрата метопролола (5–15 мг) при остром ИМ перед ЧКВ на фоне аторвастатина в высокой дозе (80 мг/сут) на протяжении одного месяца от начала ИМ эффективно в отношении профилактики раннего ремоделирования миокарда, которую мы оценивали по динамике ультразвуковых маркеров, а также по плазменной активности ключевых биохимических маркеров в сравнении с контрольной группой больных. Заключение. Применение однократной внутривенной инъекции тартрата метопролола в острой фазе ИМ на фоне аторвастатина в высокой дозе на протяжении одного месяца от начала ИМ является высокоэффективным фармакологическим методом профилактики формирования раннего постинфарктного ремоделирования миокарда.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of the study was to evaluate of the effect of intravenous metoprolol tartrate administered before percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), in combination with long-term use of high-dose atorvastatin, on dynamic changes in biochemical and ultrasound markers, as well as on the outcomes of early myocardial remodeling in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction (MI). Material and methods. A prospective randomized clinical trial included 136 patients with MI. The terms of the study were 35 ± 5 (from 30 to 40) days from the moment of admission to the hospital. The first group (control) included patients who received standard interventional and drug treatment at the hospital and outpatient post-infarction stages. The second group (exposure) included individuals who received a single intravenous injection of metoprolol tartrate before PCI, followed by a switch to oral metoprolol succinate on a systemic basis. These patients, as well as in the first group, regularly received all components of the basic drug therapy, including atorvastatin at a dose of 80 mg per day for one month from the onset of MI. On the 1st-2nd day of MI and a month later, plasma levels of biochemical biomarkers were assessed in patients; on the 1st, 10th day and one month later, ultrasound markers were evaluated using echocardiography. Upon the follow-up clinical outcomes of post-infarction myocardial remodeling were analyzed. Results. We confirmed that the use of a single intravenous injection of metoprolol tartrate (5–15 mg) in acute myocardial infarction before PCI against the background of high-dose atorvastatin (80 mg/day) for one month from the onset of myocardial infarction demonstrated convincing efficacy in relation to the prevention of early myocardial remodeling, which we assessed by the dynamics of ultrasound markers, as well as by the plasma activity of all three key biochemical markers in comparison with the control group of patients. Conclusions. The use of a single intravenous injection of metoprolol tartrate in the acute phase of MI against the background of high-dose atorvastatin for one month from the onset of MI is a highly effective pharmacological method for preventing the formation of early postinfarction myocardial remodeling.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метопролола тартрат</kwd><kwd>инфаркт миокарда</kwd><kwd>раннее ремоделирование миокарда</kwd><kwd>биохимические маркеры</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковые маркеры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metoprolol tartrate</kwd><kwd>myocardial infarction</kwd><kwd>early myocardial remodeling</kwd><kwd>biochemical markers</kwd><kwd>ultrasound markers</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>1. Государственное задание № 122031700094-5, НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения РАН», Новосибирск, Российская Федерация; 2. Государственное задание (2021–2023 гг.): «Профиль метилирования ДНК у коренного и пришлого населения Югры как эпигенетический биомаркер возраст-ассоциированной сердечно-сосудистой патологии и возможности ее персонализированной ранней диагностики», Научно-образовательный центр, Медицинский институт, БУ ВО ХМАО – Югры «Сургутский государственный университет», Сургут, Российская Федерация.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>1. State Assignment No. 122031700094-5, Research Institute of therapy and preventive medicine – branch of the Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences», Novosibirsk, Russian Federation; 2. State Assignment (2021–2023): «DNA methylation profile in indigenous and alien population of Yugra as an epigenetic biomarker of age-associated cardiovascular pathology and possibility of its personalized early diagnostics», Scientific and Educational Center, Medical Institute, Budgetary Institutuon of Higher Education of KhantyMansi Autonomous District – Yugra «Surgut State University», Surgut, Russian Federation.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Galli A., Lombardi F. Postinfarct left ventricular remodelling: a prevailing cause of heart failure. Cardiol. Res. Pract., 2016: 2579832. doi: 10.1155/2016/2579832</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Galli A., Lombardi F. Postinfarct left ventricular remodelling: a prevailing cause of heart failure. Cardiol. Res. 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