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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-617</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фиброзный процесс при атеросклерозе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fibrotic process in atherosclerosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шварц</surname><given-names>Я. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shwartz</surname><given-names>Ya. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яков Шмулевич Шварц, канд. мед. наук, научный сотрудник</p><p>СО РАМН</p><p>ФГБУ «НИИ терапии»</p><p>лаборатория молекулярно-клеточных механизмов терапевтических заболеваний</p><p>630089</p><p>ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>SB RAMS</p><p>Establishment of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences Research Institute of Therapy</p><p>630089</p><p>Boris Bogatkova str., 175/1</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yshschwartz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чересиз</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Сheresiz</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Александровна Чересиз, младший научный сотрудник </p><p>СО РАМН</p><p>ФГБУ «НИИ терапии»</p><p>лаборатория молекулярно-клеточных механизмов терапевтических заболеваний</p><p>630089</p><p>ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>SB RAMS</p><p>Establishment of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences Research Institute of Therapy</p><p>630089</p><p>Boris Bogatkova str., 175/1</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.cheresiz@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">РАМН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">RAMS<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шварц Я.Ш., Чересиз Е.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шварц Я.Ш., Чересиз Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shwartz Y.S., Сheresiz Y.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/617">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/617</self-uri><abstract><p>   В обзоре приводятся современные представления о вариантах развития атеросклеротического повреждения сосудов, дается описание атерогенеза как хронического воспалительного и фибропластического процесса, характеризуются основные медиаторы и цитокины, участвующие в эволюции атеросклеротической бляшки. Основной акцент делается на роли в атерогенезе взаимоотношений мононуклеарных фагоцитов и клеток-продуцентов соединительной ткани.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   In this article up-to-date notions of the variants of atherosclerotic plaque evolution are reviewed, atherogenesis is described as chronic inflammatory and fibrotic process, the major cytokines and mediators involved in the process are characterized. The paper lays special emphasis on the role of interrelationships between mononuclear phagocytes and the extracellular matrix-producing cells.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атеросклероз</kwd><kwd>фиброз</kwd><kwd>макрофаг</kwd><kwd>фибробласт</kwd><kwd>гладкомышечная клетка</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atherosclerosis</kwd><kwd>fibrosis</kwd><kwd>macrophage</kwd><kwd>fibroblaste</kwd><kwd>lissosphincter sell</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Loppnow H., Werdan K., Buerke M. Vascular cells contribute to atherosclerosis by cytokine- and innate-immunity-related inflammatory mechanisms // Innate Immun. 2008. Vol. 14, N 2. P. 63–87.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Loppnow H., Werdan K., Buerke M. 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