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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15372/ATER20200204</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-375</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциации избыточной массы тела и потребления полифенольных соединений в популяции высокого сердечно-сосудистого риска</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Associations of overweight and polyphenols consumption in the population of high cardiovascular risk</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0210-2321</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батлук</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batluk</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Батлук Татьяна Ивановна – аспирант</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089, Novosibirsk, Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">novagirl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2470-2133</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денисова Диана Вахтанговна – доктор медицинских наук, главный научный сотрудник, лаборатория профилактической медицины</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089, Novosibirsk, Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5897-7699</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Березовикова</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berezovikova</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Березовикова Ирина Павловна – доктор биологических наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник, научно-инновационный отдел</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089, Novosibirsk, Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6539-0466</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малютина</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyutina</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малютина Софья Константиновна – доктор медицинских наук, профессор, рук. лаборатории этиопатогенеза и клиники внутренних заболеваний</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>630089, Novosibirsk, Boris Bogatkov str., 175/1 </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>НИИ терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал ФГБУ ФИЦ Институт цитологии и генетики СО РАН</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of SB RAS</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Батлук Т.И., Денисова Д.В., Березовикова И.П., Малютина С.К., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Батлук Т.И., Денисова Д.В., Березовикова И.П., Малютина С.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Batluk T.I., Denisova D.V., Berezovikova I.P., Malyutina S.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/375">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/375</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – выявление ассоциаций потребления полифенольных соединений (ПФС) в целом, а также их индивидуальных классов с избыточной массой тела в популяции жителей г. Новосибирска.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В рамках Международного проекта HAPIEE в 2003–2005 гг. обследована популяционная выборка из 9360 человек (4266 мужчин и 5094 женщины) 45–69 лет. Индекс массы тела (ИМТ) вычисляли по формуле: ИМТ (кг/м2) = масса (кг)/рост2 (м2). Использовали классификацию ожирения по ИМТ (ВОЗ, 1997). Для анализа питания применяли полуколичественный частотный опросник Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) и Европейскую базу Phenol-Explorer 3.6.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Шансы развития избыточной массы тела у женщин уменьшаются на 24 % при высоком потреблении ПФС в целом: отношение шансов (95%-й доверительный интервал) – 1,24 (1,01–1,53), р = 0,048. К снижению вероятности развития избыточной массы тела приводит высокое потребление фенольных кислот (у всей популяции – на 26 % (1,26 (1,11–1,44), р &lt; 0,001), у женщин – на 57 % (1,57 (1,27– 1,94), р &lt; 0,001)), стильбенов (у всей популяции – на 21 % (1,21 (1,06–1,40), р = 0,004), у женщин – на 37 % (1,37 (1,11–1,7), р = 0,003)); для класса других ПФС шансы уменьшались в популяции на 30 % (1,3 (1,13–1,46), р = 0,001), у женщин на 50 % (1,5 (1,22–1,84), р &lt; 0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Высокое потребление ПФС в целом, в том числе фенольных кислот, стильбенов и класса других ПФС, уменьшает шансы развития избыточной массы тела в сибирской популяции.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of the study was to identify associations of polyphenolic compounds consumption in general and their individual classes with excess body weight in the population of Novosibirsk.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. In 2003–2005, in the frames of the HAPIEE international project «Determinants of cardiovascular diseases in Eastern Europe: a multicenter cohort study» the population sample aged 45–69 (9360 people, 4266 men and 5094 women, average age – 57.6 years) was examined in Novosibirsk. The calculation of body mass index (BMI) was carried out according to the formula: BMI (kg / m2) = weight (kg) / height2 (m2). The BMI classification of obesity was used (WHO, 1997). For the analysis of nutrition, we used a semi-quantitative frequency questionnaire – Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) and the European database Phenol-Explorer 3.6.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The chance of developing overweight in women decreases by 24% with high polyphenols consumption in general: odds ratio (OR) 1.24 (confidence interval (CI) 1.01–1.53), p = 0.048. For a high consumption of phenolic acids in the whole population, the probability decreases by 26 %: OR 1.26 (CI 1.11–1.44), p &lt; 0.001; in women – by 57 %: OR 1.57 (CI 1.27–1.94), p &lt; 0.001. In a population, the probability of developing overweight with a high consumption of stilbenes decreases by 21 %: OS 1.21 (CI 1.06–1.4), p = 0.004, in women – by 37 %: OS 1.37 (CI 1,11–1.7), p = 0.003; for the class of other polyphenols, the chance decreased in the population by 30 %: OR 1.3 (CI 1.13–1.46), p = 0.001, in women by 50 %: OR 1.5 (CI 1.22–1.84 ), p &lt; 0.001.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. High levels of polyphenols consumption in general, as well as phenolic acids, stilbenes, and the class of other polyphenols reduced the chance of overweight developing.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полифенольные соединения</kwd><kwd>избыточная масса тела</kwd><kwd>популяция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>polyphenols</kwd><kwd>overweight</kwd><kwd>population</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при частичной финансовой поддержке гранта Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований ¹ 19-013-00800</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ng M., Fleming T., Robinson M., Thomson B., Graetz N., Margono C., Mullany E.C., Biryukov S., Abbafati C., Abera S.F., Abraham J.P., Abu-Rmeileh N.M., Achoki T., AlBuhairan F.S., Alemu Z.A., Alfonso R., Ali M.K., Ali R., Guzman N.A., Ammar W., Anwari P., Banerjee A., Barquera S., Basu S., Bennett D.A., Bhutta Z., Blore J., Cabral N., Nonato I.C., Chang J.C., Chowdhury R., Courville K.J., Criqui M.H., Cundiff D.K., Dabhadkar K.C., Dandona L., Davis A., Dayama A., Dharmaratne S.D., Ding E.L., Durrani A.M., Esteghamati A., Farzadfar F., Fay D.F., Feigin V.L., Flaxman A., Forouzanfar M.H., Goto A., Green M.A., Gupta R., Hafezi-Nejad N., Hankey G.J., Harewood H.C., Havmoeller R., Hay S., Hernandez L., Husseini A., Idrisov B.T., Ikeda N., Islami F., Jahangir E., Jassal S.K., Jee S.H., Jeffreys M., Jonas J.B., Kabagambe E.K., Khalifa S.E., Kengne A.P., Khader Y.S., Khang Y.H., Kim D., Kimokoti R.W., Kinge J.M., Kokubo Y., Kosen S., Kwan G., Lai T., Leinsalu M., Li Y., Liang X., Liu S., Logroscino G., Lotufo P.A., Lu Y., Ma J., Mainoo N.K., Mensah G.A., Merriman T.R., Mokdad A.H., Moschandreas J., Naghavi M., Naheed A., Nand D., Narayan K.M., Nelson E.L., Neuhouser M.L., Nisar M.I., Ohkubo T., Oti S.O., Pedroza A., Prabhakaran D., Roy N., Sampson U., Seo H., Sepanlou S.G., Shibuya K., Shiri R., Shiue I., Singh G.M., Singh J.A., Skirbekk V., Stapelberg N.J., Sturua L., Sykes B.L., Tobias M., Tran B.X., Trasande L., Toyoshima H., van de Vijver S., Vasankari T.J., Veerman J.L., Velasquez-Melendez G., Vlassov V.V., Vollset S.E., Vos T., Wang C., Wang X., Weiderpass E., Werdecker A., Wright J.L., Yang Y.C., Yatsuya H., Yoon J., Yoon S.J., Zhao Y., Zhou M., Zhu S., Lopez A.D., Murray C.J., Gakidou E. 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