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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ateroskleroz</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Атеросклероз</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ateroscleroz</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-256X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-3633</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИИТПМ-филиал ИЦиГ СО РАН</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52727/2078-256X-2024-20-1-16-23</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ateroskleroz-1024</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ассоциация проатерогенных факторов риска с уровнем тиреотропного гормона у женщин 25–44 лет</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Association of pro-atherogenic risk factors with thyroid-stimulating hormone level in women 25–44 years old</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1645-5523</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алфёрова</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alferova</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Влада Игоревна Алфёрова, к.м.н.</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vlada I. Alferova, candidate of medical sciences</p><p>175/1, Boris Bogatkov str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lady.alfyorova2009@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4716-876X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мустафина</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mustafina</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Владимировна Мустафина, д-р мед. наук</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Mustafina, doctor of medical sciences</p><p>175/1, Boris Bogatkov str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlana3548@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4095-0169</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рымар</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rymar</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оксана Дмитриевна Рымар, д-р мед. наук</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana D. Rymar, doctor of medical sciences</p><p>175/1, Boris Bogatkov str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">orymar23@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9270-9188</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербакова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лилия Валерьевна Щербакова</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liliya V. Shcherbakova</p><p>175/1, Boris Bogatkov str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">9584792@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-002X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воевода</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voevoda</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Михайловна Воевода</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana M. Voevoda, candidate of medical sciences</p><p>175/1, Boris Bogatkov str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sm.voevoda@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0484-6540</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стахнёва</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stakhneva</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Михайловна Стахнёва</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina M. Stakhneva, candidate of medical sciences</p><p>175/1, Boris Bogatkov str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stahneva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2470-2133</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Диана Вахтанговна Денисова, д-р мед. наук</p><p>630089, г. Новосибирск, ул. Бориса Богаткова, 175/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diana V. Denisova, doctor of medical sciences</p><p>175/1, Boris Bogatkov str., Novosibirsk, 630089</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">denisovadiana@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт терапии и профилактической медицины – филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного научного учреждения «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт цитологии и генетики Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Internal and Preventive Medicine – Branch of the Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алфёрова В.И., Мустафина С.В., Рымар О.Д., Щербакова Л.В., Воевода С.М., Стахнёва Е.М., Денисова Д.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алфёрова В.И., Мустафина С.В., Рымар О.Д., Щербакова Л.В., Воевода С.М., Стахнёва Е.М., Денисова Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alferova V.I., Mustafina S.V., Rymar O.D., Shcherbakova L.V., Voevoda S.M., Stakhneva E.M., Denisova D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1024">https://ateroskleroz.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1024</self-uri><abstract><p>Тиреоидные гормоны играют важную роль в регуляции обмена веществ. Многочисленные литературные данные свидетельствуют о повышенном риске развития метаболического синдрома (МС) у лиц с гипотиреозом, однако недостаточно сведений о влиянии высоконормального уровня тиреотропного гормона (ТТГ) на метаболизм.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Исследование выполнено на основе репрезентативной выборки лиц в возрасте 25–44 лет (n = 1513, из них 840 женщин). В анализ вошли показатели 343 женщин. Проведено анкетирование, антропометрическое и биохимическое исследование. Биохимические показатели анализировали в квартилях содержания ТТГ. Определение МС выполнено с использованием критериев NCEP ATP III (2001), IDF (2005), ВНОК (2009).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Содержание ТТГ в обследованной выборке составило 1,5 [1,0; 2,2] мЕд/л (медиана [нижняя квартиль; верхняя квартиль]). Среди женщин 25–44 лет менее благоприятные метаболические показатели имеют женщины с высоконормальным уровнем ТТГ (3,1 [2,7; 3,8] мЕд/л). МС выявлен в 31 % случаев, с преимущественным увеличением частоты абдоминального ожирения — в 51 %, повышением концентрации триглицеридов — в 18 %. У женщин с гипертриглицеридемией содержание ТТГ больше, чем у имеющих нормальный уровень триглицеридов (соответственно 2,4 ± 1,6 и 1,8 ± 1,3 мЕд/л, р = 0,007).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. У женщин 25–44 лет высоконормальный уровень ТТГ чаще связан с метаболическим нездоровьем.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Thyroid hormones play an important role in regulating metabolism. A large body of literature suggests an increased risk of developing metabolic syndrome (MS) in individuals with hypothyroidism, but little data exists on the effects of high-normal levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) on metabolism.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study was conducted on a representative sample of people aged 25–44 years (n = 1513, of which 840 were women). The analysis included the results of 343 women. A questionnaire, anthropometric and biochemical study were carried out. Biochemical parameters were analyzed in quartiles of TSH content. Determination of MS was carried out using the criteria of NCEP ATP III (2001), IDF (2005), VNOK (2009).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. TSH content in the examined sample was 1.5 [1.0; 2.2] mU/l (median [lower quartile; upper quartile]). Among women 25–44 years old, women with highly normal TSH level (3.1 [2.7, 3.8] mU/l) have less favorable metabolic parameters. MS was detected in 31 % cases, with a predominant increase in the frequency of abdominal obesity – in 51 %, with increased triglyceride levels in 18 %. Women with hypertriglyceridemia had higher TSH content than those with normal triglyceride levels (2.4 ± 1.6 vs. 1.8 ± 1.3 mU/L, respectively, p = 0.007).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. In women 25–44 years of age, high-normal TSH content is more often associated with metabolic unhealth.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>молодые женщины</kwd><kwd>тиреотропный гормон</kwd><kwd>абдоминальное ожирение</kwd><kwd>гипертриглицеридемия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>syndrome</kwd><kwd>young women</kwd><kwd>thyroid-stimulating hormone</kwd><kwd>abdominal obesity</kwd><kwd>hypertriglyceridemia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках бюджетной темы FWNR-2024-0002</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the budget topic FWNR-2024-0002</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alberti K.G., Eckel R.H., Grundy S.M., Zimmet P.Z., Cleeman J.I., Donato K.A., Fruchart J.C., James W.P., Loria C.M., Smith S.C. 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